Category: braintypes

Team dynamics based on brain types

Some teams are friends teams while other teams are fighters. There are many reasons for this difference, but in large part it has to do with the personality of the players in the team. Cybernetic Big Five Theory (CB5T) is the neuroscientific way to map this. When you do so, you find that there are basically nine different brain types. In the same way that players have body types, they also have brain types. Their brain type determines:

  1. Their personality.
  2. How they deal with emotions.
  3. How they learn.
  4. How they motivate themselves.
  5. How they typically behave.

Brains have three different modes of operation: stress, relaxation and neither stress nor relaxed. Players behave differently if they are stressed than when they are relaxed. In short: when players relax they behave in a positive way, but if they stress they behave in a negative way. This doesn’t mean that relaxation is the best way to get players to reach peak performance. Although relaxation helps some players reach peak performance, in reality it depends on the brain type and their role & position on the pitch. Yet, when players know their brain type, it helps them perform better. A good example of this is Oscar Fraulo:

Team dynamics

When you combine the brain types of the players of the team you get a dynamic interaction that is quite predictable and explains why the performance of teams can differ widely week to week. Win against a better team the first week (being praised by the pundits for their fighting spirit) only to lose to a much weaker team the next week (and being scowled by the pundits for lacking a fighting spirit).

Stress and relaxation play an important role here because of how the brain triggers very different behavioral patterns in times of stress than in times of relaxation. A winning streak can make a team too relaxed in the same way as losing too many matches can make a team too stressed.

One needs to combine this with the amount of time and space a team gets from the opponent. An opponent that pressures the team high, can create just enough stress in a team that is already too relaxed so that the team still performs well, whereas the same team might do much worse if the next team gives them plenty of time and space.

Cybernetic Big Five Theory

At the highest level CB5T behavioral patterns fall in four different areas:

  1. Social behavior.
  2. Efficient behavior.
  3. Creative behavior.
  4. Predictive behavior which in football is called vision.

Here is an example of how a friends team looks depending on how stressed or relaxed they are:

If the team is dysfunctional, i.e. the team structurally fails to achieve its goals, then this chart looks like this:

At the level of the Big Five, this team looks like this (healthy version):

At the lowest level of detail, this friends team looks like this:

As you can see, this team is nog a fighting team (a low score on Belligerent), but instead this is a team of friends who care for each other and are polite. Such a team often does really well.

When you want to understand what kind of team your club has, contact us so we can give you a detailed presentation of how CB5T and brain type work and how you can use this model to perform better and find players who fit the team better.

Profile: Messi = brain type #9, the Mediator

Social Stability

In the context of football, “Social Stability” can refer to a player’s ability to maintain consistent and positive interactions with teammates, coaches, and others in the football community. It can also refer to a player’s ability to handle pressure, maintain discipline, and adapt to different social environments. Lionel Messi, the Argentine professional footballer widely regarded as one of the greatest players of all time, would likely score high on “Social Stability” for several reasons:

  1. Consistency: Messi has been remarkably consistent throughout his career, maintaining a high level of performance for over a decade. This consistency extends to his interactions with teammates and coaches, which are typically characterized by respect and professionalism.
  2. Teamwork: Messi is known for his exceptional ability to work with his teammates. He’s a phenomenal playmaker, often setting up goals for others as well as scoring them himself. His understanding and communication with his teammates contribute to his team’s stability and success.
  3. Handling Pressure: Messi has consistently performed at the highest levels of football under intense pressure. Whether in high-stakes Champions League matches or in World Cup tournaments, Messi’s ability to remain composed and focused is a testament to his emotional stability.
  4. Discipline: Messi is known for his discipline both on and off the pitch. He rarely gets involved in confrontations or receives disciplinary action, demonstrating respect for the rules of the game and for his opponents.
  5. Adaptability: Messi’s move from Barcelona to Paris Saint-Germain in 2021, after spending his entire professional career at Barcelona, has shown his adaptability to new environments, teammates, and styles of play.
  6. Leadership: Messi has often worn the captain’s armband for both Barcelona and the Argentine national team. His leadership style is generally seen as leading by example, demonstrating calmness, resilience, and focus.

These factors all contribute to Messi’s high score on “Social Stability” in the context of football, demonstrating his consistency, teamwork, resilience, discipline, and adaptability.

Agreeableness

In the context of football, “Agreeableness” can refer to a player’s tendency to be cooperative, respectful, and considerate in their interactions with teammates, coaches, and opponents. Lionel Messi, the Argentine professional footballer, is often seen as highly agreeable due to the following reasons:

  1. Teamwork: Messi is renowned for his ability to work effectively with his teammates. He often prioritizes the team’s success over personal glory, setting up goals for teammates and contributing to a cooperative team dynamic.
  2. Sportsmanship: Messi generally exhibits high levels of sportsmanship on the pitch. He’s respectful to his opponents and rarely gets involved in confrontations or unsportsmanlike behavior.
  3. Respect for Authority: Messi typically shows respect for coaches and referees, accepting decisions without excessive argument or dissent. This respect for authority contributes to his agreeableness.
  4. Humility: Despite being one of the greatest footballers of all time, Messi is known for his humility. He’s often quiet and reserved off the pitch, and he rarely seeks the spotlight unnecessarily. This humility contributes to his agreeableness, as it shows a lack of self-centeredness.
  5. Emotional Intelligence: Messi appears to have a high level of emotional intelligence. He understands and manages his emotions well, and he’s often seen comforting or supporting teammates and even opponents during difficult moments.
  6. Positive Influence: Messi’s positive influence extends beyond his own team. He’s widely respected by players, coaches, and fans around the world for his skill, sportsmanship, and demeanor, indicating a high level of agreeableness.

These attributes contribute to Messi’s high score on “Agreeableness” in the context of football, showing his cooperative, respectful, and considerate nature.

Compassion


In the context of football, “Compassion” can refer to a player’s empathy, understanding, and supportive behavior towards teammates, opponents, and others in the football community. Lionel Messi, the Argentine professional footballer, might score high on “Compassion” due to the following reasons:

  1. Teammate Support: Messi is known for his supportive behavior towards his teammates. He often assists them in scoring opportunities and is seen comforting and encouraging them during difficult moments, which shows empathy and understanding.
  2. Sportsmanship: Messi exhibits high levels of sportsmanship on the pitch. He often helps opponents up after a foul and avoids unnecessary confrontations. This respect for his opponents reflects his compassionate nature.
  3. Off-field Actions: Messi’s actions off the pitch also demonstrate his compassion. He’s involved in various charitable activities, such as his own foundation, the Leo Messi Foundation, which supports access to education and health care for vulnerable children.
  4. Emotional Intelligence: Messi’s high emotional intelligence is evident in his ability to understand and manage his own emotions and those of others. This emotional intelligence is a key aspect of compassion.
  5. Empathy: Messi shows empathy towards others in the football community, including opponents. For example, he’s often seen offering words of consolation to opponents after a match, demonstrating his ability to understand and share the feelings of others.

These factors contribute to Messi’s high score on “Compassion” in the context of football, demonstrating his empathy, understanding, and supportive behavior.

Politeness

In the context of football, “Politeness” can be understood as a player’s tendency to show respect, restraint, and courtesy towards others, including teammates, opponents, coaches, referees, and fans. Lionel Messi, the Argentine professional footballer, might score high on “Politeness” due to the following reasons:

  1. Respect for Opponents: Messi is known for his respectful conduct towards opponents. He avoids unnecessary confrontations, helps opponents up after a foul, and generally treats them with courtesy.
  2. Sportsmanship: Messi consistently displays good sportsmanship, accepting wins and losses graciously. His behavior during matches often reflects a high degree of respect for the game and its rules.
  3. Restraint: Despite being one of the most fouled players in the sport, Messi often shows remarkable restraint, rarely retaliating or reacting aggressively to fouls against him.
  4. Respect for Authority: Messi typically shows respect for referees and their decisions. He doesn’t excessively argue or show dissent, demonstrating politeness and respect for authority.
  5. Humility: Messi’s humility is often noted by fans and pundits alike. Despite his immense success, he remains modest and unassuming, treating others with respect and kindness.
  6. Off-field Behavior: Off the pitch, Messi is known for his polite and quiet demeanor. He’s generally reserved and courteous during interviews and public appearances.

These aspects contribute to Messi’s high score on “Politeness” in the context of football, demonstrating his respect, restraint, and courtesy in interactions with others.

Profile: Luis Suarez = brain type #8, the Boss

Exploration

In football, a player’s ability to explore can be seen in their creativity, versatility, risk-taking, and ability to exploit new spaces on the pitch. Luis Suarez, a Uruguayan professional footballer known for his impressive goal-scoring ability and offensive tactics. He scores high on Exploration for several reasons:

  1. Creativity: Suarez is known for his ability to create scoring opportunities out of difficult situations. His unpredictability and inventiveness make him a constant threat to opponents.
  2. Versatility: Suarez has demonstrated his ability to play in various attacking roles, whether as a lone striker, in a partnership, or out wide as part of a front three. This adaptability allows him to explore different areas of the pitch and different ways of contributing to the team’s attack.
  3. Risk-Taking: Suarez is known for his audacious style of play, often attempting and pulling off maneuvers that other players might not. This includes long-range shots, cheeky nutmegs, and daring dribbles.
  4. Exploiting Spaces: Suarez’s movement off the ball is exceptional. He consistently finds and exploits spaces in the opposition’s defense, making smart runs that pull defenders out of position and open up channels for his teammates.
  5. Technical Skills: Suarez’s excellent ball control, dribbling, and finishing ability allow him to navigate tight spaces and take on multiple defenders, further demonstrating his explorative style of play.

Social Stability

“Social Stability” in a football context could refer to a player’s ability to maintain consistent and positive interactions with teammates, coaches, and others in the football community. It may also involve the ability to handle pressure, maintain discipline, and adapt to different social environments.

Here’s why Luis Suarez scores high on Social Stability:

  1. Team Dynamics: Suarez has shown the ability to integrate well into different teams, from Liverpool to Barcelona, and then to Atletico Madrid. His strong relationships with teammates are evident in his on-pitch interactions and off-pitch camaraderie.
  2. Leadership: Suarez has often demonstrated leadership qualities on the pitch, guiding younger players and stepping up in crucial moments. This shows his stability and reliability as a team member.
  3. Handling Pressure: Suarez has played at the highest levels of football and performed exceptionally well. His ability to perform consistently, even under intense pressure, signifies a degree of emotional stability.
  4. Adaptability: Suarez has adapted to different leagues, styles of play, and cultures throughout his career – from Uruguay to the Netherlands, England, Spain, and now Italy. This adaptability indicates a high level of social stability.
  5. Discipline: Despite some notable exceptions, Suarez generally maintains discipline on the field, staying focused on the game and his role within the team.

Disinhibition

In the context of football, “Disinhibition” could refer to a player’s tendency to behave impulsively, take risks, and defy conventions or rules. It could also be associated with a lack of restraint or self-control.

Luis Suarez scores high on “Disinhibition” for several reasons:

  1. Risk-Taking: Suarez is known for his audacious style of play. He often attempts risky maneuvers, like long-range shots, unexpected dribbles, and complex tricks, showing a lack of inhibition in his play.
  2. Impulsivity: Suarez has had notable incidents in his career that show a degree of impulsivity and lack of self-control. The most famous of these are the biting incidents, where Suarez bit opponents during matches on three separate occasions.
  3. Rule-Breaking: Suarez’s handball in the 2010 World Cup quarterfinals against Ghana is another example of disinhibition. In the last minute of extra time, Suarez deliberately handled the ball to prevent it from going into the net, breaking the rules to keep his team in the competition.
  4. Emotional Outbursts: Suarez is known for his passionate and sometimes explosive reactions on the field, further demonstrating a tendency towards disinhibition.

While these aspects of disinhibition have sometimes led to controversy and disciplinary action, they also contribute to the unpredictability and audaciousness that make Suarez such an effective and exciting player.

Rebelling

In a football context, “Rebelling” can be viewed as a player’s tendency to resist authority, break rules, or challenge the status quo. Luis Suarez scores high on “Rebelling” for the following reasons:

  1. Rule-Breaking: Suarez has been involved in several high-profile incidents that broke the rules of the game, most notably his deliberate handball in the 2010 World Cup quarterfinals against Ghana and his biting incidents. These actions could be seen as forms of rebelling against the established rules of the sport.
  2. Confrontations: Suarez has had numerous confrontations with opponents on the pitch. He’s not one to back down when challenged, and his passionate and aggressive style of play often leads to clashes with other players.
  3. Challenging Authority: Suarez has had his share of disagreements with referees and footballing authorities over his career, with several instances of dissent or protest against decisions he disagreed with.
  4. Controversy: Suarez has been a controversial figure in football due to his on-pitch behavior and off-pitch incidents. This controversial reputation could be seen as a form of rebelling against societal expectations or norms.

Impulsivity

Impulsivity, in the context of football, can be described as a player’s tendency to act quickly and without much consideration of potential consequences. It’s often associated with rapid decision-making, risk-taking, and occasionally, unpredictability.

Luis Suarez scores high on “Impulsivity” due to the following reasons:

  1. Rapid Decision-Making: Suarez is known for his ability to make quick decisions in high-pressure situations, such as taking shots from difficult angles or attempting an unexpected dribble. This rapid decision-making, while often advantageous, can also be viewed as a form of impulsivity.
  2. Risk-Taking: Suarez often takes risks on the field, whether that’s attempting a difficult shot, making a daring run, or trying to dribble past multiple defenders. While these risks often pay off, they can also be seen as impulsive actions.
  3. Unpredictability: Suarez’s playing style is unpredictable and can catch opponents off guard. This unpredictability could be partly attributed to impulsivity.
  4. Disciplinary Issues: Suarez has been involved in several notable incidents that could be attributed to impulsivity, including biting opponents on three separate occasions and the deliberate handball in the 2010 World Cup. These actions show a lack of restraint and consideration of consequences, which are hallmarks of impulsivity.

While Suarez’s impulsivity has sometimes led to controversy, it’s also a key part of his playing style and effectiveness on the pitch. His quick decision-making, risk-taking, and unpredictability often give him an advantage over opponents and make him a dynamic and exciting player to watch. However, the downsides of impulsivity, such as disciplinary issues, are also evident in Suarez’s career.

Profile: Maradona = brain type #7, the Hedonist

Exploration

In the context of football, “exploration” could refer to a player’s ability to exploit different areas of the pitch, try new techniques, take risks, and innovate in gameplay. This ability often comes with a high degree of creativity, technical skill, and a deep understanding of the game.

Diego Maradona, one of the greatest footballers of all time, indeed demonstrated a high degree of exploration during his career. His style was characterized by an extraordinary ability to dribble and navigate through tight spaces, and he was known for trying audacious moves that others wouldn’t. Here are a few examples that could illustrate why Maradona would score high on “Exploration”:

  1. Creativity and Innovation: Maradona was known for his ability to think outside the box and execute unexpected plays. His style was unpredictable and inventive, making it difficult for opponents to anticipate his moves.
  2. Versatility: Maradona was not restricted to one position or role. He was primarily an attacking midfielder, but his skill set allowed him to play effectively in several different positions and adapt to different game situations.
  3. Risk-Taking: Maradona was not afraid to take on multiple defenders or attempt difficult plays. His ‘Hand of God’ goal in the 1986 World Cup is a controversial example of his audacity.
  4. Exploiting Spaces: Maradona’s dribbling skill and vision allowed him to exploit spaces in the opposition defense that other players wouldn’t even attempt to navigate. His second goal against England in the 1986 World Cup, often called the ‘Goal of the Century,’ is a prime example of this, where he dribbled past five English players to score.
  5. Technical Skill: Maradona’s extraordinary technical skills, including his dribbling, ball control, and shooting ability, allowed him to try and succeed in plays that would be considered too risky or difficult for most other players.

Open for Reasoning

  1. Adaptability: Throughout his career, Maradona demonstrated a great ability to adapt to different teams, styles of play, and positions on the field. This suggests that he was open to new strategies and tactics, and could adjust his thinking based on the situation at hand.
  2. Problem-Solving: Maradona’s style of play often involved outwitting his opponents and finding creative solutions to challenges on the pitch. This indicates a high degree of logical thinking and problem-solving ability.
  3. Learning from Experience: Despite facing numerous personal and professional challenges throughout his career, Maradona continued to excel in football and learn from his experiences. This suggests a degree of openness to feedback and ability to change his approach based on evidence.

Submissive

  1. Team Player: Maradona was often praised for his ability to work with his teammates and contribute to the overall success of the team. He was not a selfish player and was known for his ability to assist as well as score goals. This could be seen as a form of submissiveness in the sense that he was willing to put the needs of the team above his own personal glory.
  2. Resilience: Maradona was frequently targeted by aggressive defensive tactics, which often involved physical fouling. Instead of retaliating or losing his temper, he typically responded by continuing to play and demonstrating his skill. This could potentially be seen as a form of submissiveness in the sense that he accepted the physical treatment without protest.
  3. Respect for Authority: While Maradona was known for his strong personality, he also demonstrated respect for his coaches and their strategies. He was able to adapt his style of play to fit different systems and strategies, suggesting a willingness to follow instructions and work within a structured environment.

Rebel

Diego Maradona was known for his rebellious nature throughout his life and career. “Rebelling” in this context likely refers to his tendency to resist authority, break rules, or challenge the status quo. Here are some instances that could illustrate why Maradona would score high on “Rebelling”:

  1. Confronting Authority: Maradona was known for his outspoken nature and was never shy about expressing his opinions, even when they went against the grain. He often clashed with soccer authorities, coaches, and the media.
  2. Rule-Breaking: One of the most famous examples of Maradona’s rule-breaking came in the 1986 World Cup, when he punched the ball into the net in a move that became known as the “Hand of God.” This act of defiance against the rules of the game is one of the most iconic moments in soccer history.
  3. Fighting Injustice: Maradona often spoke out against what he perceived as injustice. For example, he was a vocal critic of FIFA, accusing the organization of corruption and inequality.
  4. Personal Life: Maradona’s off-field life was marked by a number of controversies, including substance abuse and legal issues. This rebellious behavior often brought him into conflict with societal norms and expectations.
  5. Political Beliefs: Maradona was openly political and was known for his support of leftist leaders and causes. This often put him at odds with more conservative elements of society.

Profile: Tony Cascarino = brain type #6, the Loyalist

Autonomy

Tony Cascarino, a retired Irish footballer, scores high on autonomy due to several reasons:

  1. Independent Decision-making: Throughout his career, Cascarino demonstrated a capacity to make independent decisions. Whether it was choosing to play for Ireland through his adopted nationality, despite being born in England, or making key decisions about transfers during his career, he often displayed a degree of independence and autonomy.
  2. Self-reliance on the Pitch: On the pitch, Cascarino was known for his ability to play as a lone striker, relying on his own skills and instincts to score goals. This demonstrated a level of self-reliance, a key aspect of autonomy.
  3. Post-football Career: Following his retirement from professional football, Cascarino transitioned into a career as a football pundit and writer. The ability to successfully navigate a career change and establish oneself in a new field often requires a high degree of autonomy.
  4. Public Commentary: As a pundit and columnist, Cascarino has often shown a willingness to voice his own opinions, even when they may be unpopular or controversial. This suggests a level of autonomy in his thinking and a willingness to stand by his own convictions.

Exploration

Tony Cascarino scores high on Exploration due to various aspects of his career and personal traits:

  1. Career Moves: Throughout his career, Cascarino played for a range of clubs across different leagues and countries. His willingness to move and adapt to new teams, styles of play, and cultures indicates a high level of exploration.
  2. Playing Style: Cascarino was known for his dynamic playing style. He was a forward who was willing to venture into different positions and make unexpected moves to create scoring opportunities, indicating a willingness to explore different strategies on the field.
  3. Post-football Career: After retiring from professional football, Cascarino transitioned into a career as a football pundit and columnist, demonstrating a willingness to explore new career paths and professions.
  4. Opinions and Analysis: In his role as a pundit and columnist, Cascarino is known for his insightful and often novel analysis of the game. His willingness to explore and present new perspectives and ideas further indicates a high level of exploration.

Detached

  1. Composed Demeanor: Cascarino has been known for his calm and composed demeanor both on and off the field. He often maintained a level of emotional distance during high-pressure situations, which could be seen as a form of detachment.
  2. Independent Decision-making: Cascarino demonstrated independence in his career, making decisions that were best for him, even if they were unpopular. This might be seen as a form of detachment, as he was not overly swayed by the opinions or expectations of others.
  3. Post-football Career: Cascarino transitioned to a career as a football pundit and writer after his playing career ended. His ability to objectively analyze and critique games and players, including those he played with or against, could indicate a level of professional detachment.
  4. Private Life: Cascarino has managed to maintain a relatively private personal life, despite being a public figure. This could be seen as a form of personal detachment.

Openness for Reasoning

  1. Analytical Punditry: As a football pundit, Cascarino is known for his insightful analysis of games, indicating a strong ability to reason and understand the complexities of football strategies and tactics.
  2. Career Decisions: Throughout his playing career, Cascarino made a number of significant career decisions, such as moving between clubs and countries. These decisions likely required a high degree of reasoning and consideration of various factors, such as the style of play, cultural differences, and career progression opportunities.
  3. Adaptability: Cascarino’s ability to adapt to different teams, playing styles, and even career paths (from professional player to pundit) suggests a willingness to learn and understand new situations, which is a key aspect of openness to reasoning.
  4. Public Commentary: In his public commentary and writing, Cascarino often presents well-reasoned arguments and perspectives, further indicating his ability to think critically and reason effectively.

Unenthusiasm

  1. Reserved Demeanor: Cascarino is known for his composed and somewhat reserved demeanor, both on and off the field. While this can be a strength in maintaining composure under pressure, it might also be interpreted as a lack of enthusiasm, particularly when compared to more outwardly emotive personalities.
  2. Candid Reflections: Cascarino has been candid about the challenges and pressures of professional football. His honest reflections about the tougher aspects of the sport might be interpreted as a lack of enthusiasm by some.
  3. Objective Analysis: In his role as a pundit, Cascarino provides balanced and objective analysis, rather than being overtly partisan or emotional. This professional approach could be perceived as unenthusiastic, especially by those who are used to more passionate displays of support or criticism.

Submissive

  1. Team Player: Cascarino was known for being a strong team player on the field. He often prioritized the team’s success over individual glory, which could be interpreted as a form of submissiveness, in the sense of willingly accepting the role designated to him for the good of the team.
  2. Respect for Authority: Throughout his career, there have been instances where Cascarino has shown respect for the decisions of coaches and managers, even when these decisions may not have been in his personal favor. This willingness to accept and abide by the decisions of authority figures could be interpreted as submissiveness.
  3. Adaptable Playing Style: Cascarino was known for his ability to adapt his playing style to fit different teams and systems. This adaptability could be seen as a form of submissiveness, in the sense of adjusting his own preferences and style for the benefit of the team.

Profile: Marco van Basten = brain type #5, the Analyst

Autonomy


Marco van Basten, a renowned Dutch footballer and coach, demonstrates high autonomy due to several reasons:

  1. Individualistic Playing Style: Van Basten was known for his unique style of play. He relied on his own skills and instincts on the pitch, often taking independent actions that led to game-changing moments. His famous volley in the 1988 European Championship final is a prime example of this.
  2. Coaching Philosophy: As a coach, van Basten showed a strong preference for making independent decisions and implementing his own tactics and strategies, often irrespective of conventional wisdom or external pressures.
  3. Career Decisions: Van Basten made some key decisions in his career that demonstrated his autonomy. For instance, his decision to retire at the relatively young age of 28 due to an ankle injury, resisting pressure to continue playing, demonstrates his independent judgement and willingness to prioritize his health over his career.
  4. Advocacy for Change: Post retirement, van Basten has frequently voiced his ideas for reforming football, including changes to the offside rule, advocating for ‘sin bins’ instead of yellow cards, and reducing the number of games played. These proposals reflect his autonomous thinking and his willingness to challenge the status quo.

Detached

Marco van Basten’s perceived high score on Detachment could be due to several aspects of his personality and career:

  1. Private Nature: Van Basten is known to be private and reserved. He tends to keep a low profile and is not often seen engaging in media or publicity events outside of his professional obligations. This could be interpreted as a form of detachment.
  2. Early Retirement: Van Basten retired from professional football at a relatively young age due to injury. His decision to step away from the game, despite his immense talent and success, could be seen as a form of detachment.
  3. Coaching Style: As a coach, Van Basten was known for his disciplined and somewhat reserved coaching style. He was not typically seen as overly emotional or reactive during games, which may give an impression of detachment.
  4. Stance on Football Reforms: Van Basten has proposed several radical changes to the rules of football, such as abolishing the offside rule and introducing ‘sin bins.’ These proposals, which challenge long-standing traditions of the game, could be interpreted as a form of detachment from established norms.

It’s important to note that being detached does not necessarily mean being indifferent or uncaring. In Van Basten’s case, his detachment might be more about maintaining a sense of professional distance and focus.

Callous

  1. Direct Communication Style: Van Basten is known for his direct and straightforward communication style. While this can be effective, it might sometimes be perceived as insensitive or dismissive, particularly if others interpret his directness as a lack of tact or empathy.
  2. Unconventional Proposals: Van Basten has suggested several radical changes to football rules, which have not always been well-received. His insistence on these changes, despite opposition, could be interpreted by some as a disregard for tradition and the opinions of others.
  3. Coaching Decisions: As a coach, Van Basten made decisions that were not always popular with players or fans. While this is common in coaching, those affected might perceive these actions as callous if they felt their views or feelings were not considered.

Unenthusiastic

  1. Reserved Demeanor: Van Basten is known for his composed and somewhat reserved demeanor. He’s not typically seen as overly expressive or emotive, particularly in comparison to other footballers or coaches. This could be interpreted as a lack of enthusiasm.
  2. Early Retirement: Van Basten retired from professional football at the relatively young age of 28 due to an ankle injury. While this decision was primarily driven by health concerns, some may interpret this early exit from the sport as a lack of enthusiasm for continuing his career in spite of the challenges.
  3. Coaching Style: As a coach, Van Basten was often seen as focused and disciplined, rather than overtly passionate or excitable. Some might interpret this professional approach as unenthusiastic, even though it could equally be a reflection of his serious, concentrated approach to the job.
  4. Public Statements: Some of Van Basten’s public statements about football, such as his proposals to change certain rules of the game, might be interpreted as criticism of the current state of the sport, possibly reflecting a lack of enthusiasm.

Profile: Romario = brain type #4, the Romantic

Autonomy

Romário, a retired Brazilian footballer and now a politician, is often associated with a high degree of autonomy. This is due to several factors:

  1. Independent decision-making: Throughout his career, Romário often took matters into his own hands. He was known for his individual playing style on the pitch, often taking on opponents single-handedly. He was also not afraid to make independent decisions off the pitch, such as when he decided to return to Brazil to play despite having offers from top European clubs.
  2. Self-reliance: Romário has often been seen as someone who is self-reliant and capable of taking care of himself. He rarely relied on others to accomplish his goals, whether in his football career or in politics.
  3. Political career: Romário’s move into politics further exemplifies his autonomy. He has often stood up for his beliefs, even when they were unpopular or against party lines. His political career demonstrates a strong desire to influence the direction of his country according to his own principles and beliefs.
  4. Public statements: Romário’s public statements often reflect a high degree of self-confidence and a belief in his own abilities. This is a characteristic often associated with high levels of autonomy.

Antagonistic

Romário, throughout his career as a footballer and later as a politician, has exhibited traits associated with antagonism. Here are a few reasons why:

  1. Confrontational style: Romário has been known for his confrontational and often aggressive style both on and off the field. He was never one to back down from a challenge and often took an adversarial approach when dealing with opponents or critics.
  2. Verbal disputes: Throughout his career, Romário has been involved in numerous verbal disputes with fellow players, coaches, and even sports journalists. His blunt and often provocative statements have led to various controversies.
  3. Political stance: As a politician, Romário has often taken a combative stance against corruption and inequality. While this is generally seen as positive, his strong words and actions against perceived enemies can also be seen as antagonistic.
  4. Rebellious behavior: Romário has often shown a disregard for authority, rules, and established norms. This was evident in his football career, where he often clashed with coaches and team management, and it continues in his political career.

Belligerent

Romário’s high score on Belligerent could be attributed to his frequent confrontations and outspoken nature, both on and off the football pitch. Here are some reasons why:

  1. Aggressive style: Romário was known for his aggressive playing style, often challenging opponents with his strong physique and deft skills. This assertive approach often extended off the field as well.
  2. Verbal confrontations: He was not shy about expressing his opinions and often engaged in verbal confrontations with others. This includes public disputes with coaches, other players, sports officials, and journalists.
  3. No-nonsense attitude: Romário has a reputation for being a no-nonsense individual. He doesn’t mince words and often communicates his feelings and opinions very directly, which can sometimes be perceived as belligerent.
  4. Political boldness: In his political career, Romário has shown a willingness to confront corrupt practices and social inequalities, often taking an aggressive stance against those he sees as being responsible for these issues.

Enthusiasm

Romário’s high score on Enthusiasm can be attributed to several aspects of his personality and public persona:

  1. Passion for football: Romário’s love for the game of football was always evident. His enthusiasm was clear in the way he played the game, celebrated his goals, and spoke about football. He often expressed his passion, which likely contributed to his overall success in the sport.
  2. Outgoing personality: Romário has been known for his outgoing and expressive personality. He was often seen celebrating with great enthusiasm both on and off the pitch, and he never shied away from expressing his emotions publicly.
  3. Political activism: As a politician, Romário has shown a great deal of enthusiasm in his advocacy work, particularly around issues like social inequality and corruption. His fervor for these issues is apparent in his speeches and public appearances.
  4. Resilience: Despite facing numerous challenges and controversies throughout his career, Romário’s enthusiasm never seemed to wane. He always bounced back with the same level of energy and determination, demonstrating his resilience.

Profile: Ronaldo = brain type #2, the Helper

Exploitation

In the context of football, “exploitation” often refers to the ability to take full advantage and derive benefit from opportunities on the field. In the case of a football player like Cristiano Ronaldo, these opportunities would include scoring chances, defensive weaknesses, and advantageous matchups.

  1. Scoring Chances: Ronaldo is renowned for his ability to exploit scoring chances. He has a knack for being in the right place at the right time and is highly efficient in front of goal. This ability to exploit scoring chances could contribute to a high score in Exploitation.
  2. Defensive Weaknesses: Ronaldo is also known for his ability to exploit weaknesses in opposing defenses. He often uses his speed, skill, and strength to get past defenders and create scoring opportunities. This ability to exploit defensive weaknesses could also contribute to a high score in Exploitation.
  3. Advantageous Matchups: Ronaldo often exploits advantageous matchups on the field. For example, if he’s being marked by a slower defender, he might use his speed to get past them. Or if he’s being marked by a smaller defender, he might use his strength and aerial ability to win headers. This ability to exploit advantageous matchups could further contribute to a high score in Exploitation.

Openness for Experience

Openness to Experience is a personality trait characterized by a willingness to try new things, a high degree of creativity, and a preference for variety and diversity.

  1. Willingness to Try New Things: Ronaldo has played for several top clubs in different countries, including Manchester United in England, Real Madrid in Spain and Juventus in Italy. This willingness to move to different leagues and adapt to different styles of play could contribute to a high score in Openness to Experience.
  2. Creativity: Ronaldo is known for his creativity on the field. He often tries new moves and techniques, and he’s not afraid to take risks during games. This creativity could also contribute to a high score in Openness to Experience.
  3. Preference for Variety and Diversity: Ronaldo’s career has been characterized by a high degree of variety and diversity. He’s played in several different positions, adapted to different styles of play, and worked under different managers. This preference for variety and diversity could further contribute to a high score in Openness to Experience.

Orderliness

Orderliness is a personality trait characterized by a preference for organization, structure, and cleanliness. It’s associated with a desire for predictability and control over one’s environment.

  1. Organization: Ronaldo is known for his disciplined lifestyle and rigorous training routine. He follows a strict diet, maintains a regular sleep schedule, and spends a significant amount of time each day training and practicing. This level of organization could contribute to a high score in Orderliness.
  2. Structure: Ronaldo’s approach to football is highly structured. He often works with personal trainers and coaches to develop detailed training plans and strategies. This preference for structure could also contribute to a high score in Orderliness.
  3. Control: Ronaldo is known for his desire to control every aspect of his performance. He pays close attention to his diet, fitness, and mental preparation, and he’s always looking for ways to improve. This desire for control could further contribute to a high score in Orderliness.

Assertive

Assertiveness is a personality trait characterized by confidence, self-assuredness, and the ability to express oneself forcefully.

  1. Confidence: Ronaldo is known for his confidence on and off the field. He often takes on leadership roles within his teams and is not afraid to take the decisive shot in crucial moments. This confidence could contribute to a high score in Assertiveness.
  2. Self-Assuredness: Ronaldo has a strong belief in his abilities and his worth. He has often stated that he considers himself to be one of the best players in the world, and his performances on the field back up this belief. This self-assuredness could also contribute to a high score in Assertiveness.
  3. Forceful Expression: Ronaldo is not shy about expressing his opinions and standing up for himself. Whether it’s disagreeing with a referee’s decision or responding to criticism in the media, Ronaldo is often assertive in his responses. This ability to express himself forcefully could further contribute to a high score in Assertiveness.

Profile: Ruud Gullit = brain type #3 the Successfull Worker

Exploitation


In football terms, “exploitation” typically refers to a player’s or a team’s ability to take advantage of the weaknesses or mistakes of the opposing team. This can be done in various ways, such as exploiting gaps in the defense, taking advantage of a goalkeeper’s poor positioning, or capitalizing on a defender’s lack of speed or skill.

Ruud Gullit was an exceptional footballer who was known for his versatility, technical skills, and physical prowess. He played in various positions throughout his career, including as a midfielder, forward, and sweeper. This adaptability allowed him to exploit mismatches against opponents who were less skilled or less physically gifted.

Gullit’s understanding of the game, combined with his technical skills, allowed him to create scoring opportunities for himself and his teammates. He could exploit gaps in the opposing team’s defense and could use his strength and skill to win physical battles against defenders. His ability to read the game also allowed him to anticipate where the ball was going to be and to position himself accordingly, giving him a further advantage over his opponents.

Autonomy

In a football context, “autonomy” could refer to a player’s ability to make independent decisions during a match, to control the game, and to take actions without needing explicit instructions or assistance from their teammates or coaches.

Ruud Gullit was known for his high football IQ, technical skills, and leadership abilities. These traits gave him a high degree of autonomy on the pitch.

As a player, Gullit had the ability to read the game and make decisions quickly. He could adjust his play style based on the situation, such as knowing when to hold onto the ball, when to pass, and when to attempt a shot on goal. He was also known for his ability to take on and beat defenders one-on-one, which is a skill that requires a high level of autonomy.

As a captain and a leader, Gullit often took charge on the pitch. He could direct his teammates, organize the team’s formations and strategies, and influence the flow of the game. His strong leadership skills are another indicator of his high level of autonomy.

Extraversion


“Extraversion” is a trait often associated with outgoing, sociable, and energetic individuals. Extraverts often enjoy being around people, are full of energy, and often quite active. They are likely to enjoy group activities and community participation.

Ruud Gullit, as a footballer and later as a manager, was often seen as an outgoing and charismatic figure. His public persona has often been characterized by a high level of energy and enthusiasm, both on and off the pitch. His ability to communicate effectively with teammates, lead as a captain, and later manage teams also indicates a high level of extraversion. He has also been involved in media work, further demonstrating his comfort in social and public situations.

Assertive

“Assertiveness” in a football context typically refers to a player’s ability to express their ideas and opinions clearly, confidently, and directly. It can also refer to their tendency to take charge in situations, to make their presence felt on the pitch, and to influence the actions of their teammates and opponents.

Ruud Gullit was known for his assertiveness both as a player and as a manager. As a player, Gullit was a commanding presence on the pitch. He was not afraid to take on opponents, to demand the ball from his teammates, or to take shots on goal. He was known for his ability to influence matches, whether by scoring goals himself, setting up his teammates, or disrupting the play of his opponents.

As a captain, Gullit was a vocal and influential leader. He would organize his teammates, direct play, and communicate clearly and effectively with both his team and the match officials. As a manager, Gullit was similarly assertive, making strategic decisions, managing his players, and dealing with the press.

Enthusiasm


Enthusiasm in the context of football generally refers to a player’s passion, energy, and dedication for the game. Enthusiastic players are often seen as being highly motivated, eager to participate, and having a positive attitude both on and off the pitch.

Ruud Gullit, throughout his career as a player and then as a manager, consistently demonstrated high levels of enthusiasm for football. Here are some possible reasons why Gullit might score high on enthusiasm:

  1. Passion for the Game: Gullit always showed a deep love and passion for football, which is a key component of enthusiasm. He was known for his dedication to improving his skills and understanding of the game.
  2. Energetic Play: Gullit was known for his energetic and dynamic style of play. He often took charge in matches, showing a keen desire to influence the game.
  3. Positive Attitude: Gullit often displayed a positive attitude, both in success and in adversity. This is a trait commonly associated with enthusiasm.
  4. Leadership: As a captain and a manager, Gullit showed enthusiasm in leading his teams. He was known for his ability to inspire and motivate his teammates.
  5. Post-playing Career: Even after retiring as a player, Gullit’s enthusiasm for football remained evident. He transitioned into management and punditry, roles that allowed him to stay involved with the sport he loves.

Profile: Pep Guardiola = brain type #1, the Perfectionist

Social Stability

Pep Guardiola, as a football manager, is known for his leadership skills, strategic acumen, and ability to build strong, cohesive teams. These qualities could contribute to a high score in Social Stability, which often refers to a person’s ability to maintain stable, positive relationships with others and contribute to the stability of their social environment.

  1. Leadership: Guardiola has led several top-tier football clubs to success, including FC Barcelona, Bayern Munich, and Manchester City. His leadership style, which emphasizes teamwork, discipline, and strategic play, has been widely praised.
  2. Team Building: Guardiola is known for his ability to build strong, cohesive teams. He often works closely with his players to develop their skills and help them work together more effectively. This ability to foster positive relationships and teamwork could contribute to a high score in Social Stability.
  3. Strategic Acumen: Guardiola’s strategic acumen is another key aspect of his success as a football manager. His ability to analyze the strengths and weaknesses of his own team, as well as those of opposing teams, allows him to develop effective game plans and make strategic decisions during matches. This strategic acumen could also contribute to a high score in Social Stability, as it demonstrates his ability to navigate complex social situations effectively.

Exploitation

In the context of leadership and management, “exploitation” often refers to the ability to make full use and derive benefit from resources. In the case of a football manager like Pep Guardiola, these resources would include the skills and talents of his players, as well as the tactical and strategic options available to him.

  1. Tactical Acumen: Guardiola is renowned for his tactical acumen and his ability to adapt his team’s style of play to exploit the weaknesses of opposing teams. This ability to exploit tactical opportunities could contribute to a high score in Exploitation.
  2. Player Development: Guardiola is also known for his ability to develop and improve players. He often works closely with his players to help them improve their skills and reach their full potential. This ability to exploit the talents of his players could also contribute to a high score in Exploitation.
  3. Resource Management: As a manager, Guardiola is responsible for managing a wide range of resources, including players, coaching staff, and training facilities. His ability to manage these resources effectively and make the most of what he has available could also contribute to a high score in Exploitation.

Conscientiousness

Conscientiousness is a personality trait characterized by organization, responsibility, and a strong sense of duty. It’s associated with a preference for planned rather than spontaneous behavior.

  1. Organization: Guardiola is known for his meticulous attention to detail and his organized approach to football management. He often spends hours studying game footage and devising detailed game plans. This level of organization could contribute to a high score in Conscientiousness.
  2. Responsibility: As a manager, Guardiola is responsible for the performance of his team. He takes this responsibility very seriously and is known for his commitment to his role. This sense of responsibility could also contribute to a high score in Conscientiousness.
  3. Duty: Guardiola often speaks about his duty to his team and to the fans. He is dedicated to his role and is committed to achieving the best possible results. This strong sense of duty could further contribute to a high score in Conscientiousness.

Industriousness

Industriousness is a personality trait characterized by hard work, diligence, and a strong work ethic. It’s associated with a preference for sustained effort and productivity.

  1. Hard Work: Guardiola is known for his hard work and dedication to his role as a football manager. He often spends long hours studying game footage, devising game plans, and working with his players. This level of hard work could contribute to a high score in Industriousness.
  2. Diligence: Guardiola is also known for his diligence. He pays close attention to detail and is committed to doing his job to the best of his ability. This diligence could also contribute to a high score in Industriousness.
  3. Work Ethic: Guardiola has a strong work ethic. He is dedicated to his role and is committed to achieving the best possible results for his team. This strong work ethic could further contribute to a high score in Industriousness.

Orderliness

Orderliness is a personality trait characterized by a preference for organization, structure, and cleanliness. It’s associated with a desire for predictability and control over one’s environment.

  1. Organization: Guardiola is known for his meticulous attention to detail and his organized approach to football management. He often spends hours studying game footage and devising detailed game plans. This level of organization could contribute to a high score in Orderliness.
  2. Structure: Guardiola’s teams are known for their structured style of play. He often implements complex tactical systems and expects his players to adhere to them strictly. This preference for structure could also contribute to a high score in Orderliness.
  3. Control: As a manager, Guardiola is responsible for controlling a wide range of factors, from player selection and tactics to training routines and team morale. His ability to maintain control over these factors could further contribute to a high score in Orderliness.